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Alexander The Great Accomplishments

by Javed Pasha
Alexander The Great Accomplishments

Alexander The Great Accomplishments

Alexander the Great (356-323 BC) was one of the greatest conquerors of all time, king of Macedonia and conqueror of Ancient Greece.

Famous for his military genius, tactics, and strategy, Alexander took charge of the Macedonian army at the age of 20 when his father, Philip II, was assassinated by one of his bodyguards.

In less than 10 years he conquered most of the then known world: Egypt, Persia, parts of India and modern-day Pakistan, and he reached present-day Azerbaijan and Afghanistan in the east.

 

Alexander The Great Battle Of Chaeronea

Battle of Chaeronea, (September 3, 338 bce), decisive battle fought between Greek city-states during the Wars of Alexander the Great. It marked the defeat of the independent Greek city-states and the start of Macedonian rule over Greece.

BATTLE OF CHAERONEA is considered one of the major battles of Alexander’s campaign against the Persian Empire. The battle resulted in a decisive victory for Alexander and greatly increased Macedonian influence over the rest of Greece.

The Battle of Chaeronea was fought near the city of that name in Boeotia, between the forces of Philip II of Macedon and the combined forces of Athens and Thebes.

The League won a decisive victory, and thereafter, Athens and Thebes made an alliance to prepare for a common campaign against Philip. The battle led to the establishment of Macedon’s supremacy over Greece and the formation of the League of Corinth made up largely of Greek city-states that Philip had subdued by this time.

Thereafter, Philip campaigned successively against the chief cities of Greece, taking them one by one including Athens in 338 BC. During this period, while he was advancing deep into Greece, Alexander managed to keep his army intact and avoided any major battles with the Greeks (except for some skirmishing with troops under Memnon of Rhodes). 

 

Alexander The Great King Of Macedonia At The Age Of 20

Alexander III of Macedon, more commonly known as Alexander the Great was born in Pella, the ancient capital of Macedonia in July 356 BC or 356 BC. Approximately 20 years later he would be recognized as king.

Alexander of Macedonia was king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and a member of the Argead dynasty (the Macedonian royal family).

He was born in Pella, the capital of the ancient kingdom of Macedon, and succeeded his father Philip II to the throne at the age of 20. The son of King Philip II and his fourth wife Olympias, Alexander was educated by the philosopher Aristotle. 

 

Alexander The Great Control Over Greece

Alexander III of Macedon, commonly known as Alexander the Great, was the ruler of a state which included mainland Greece, Macedonia and parts of what is now Turkey and Syria.

As the ruler of one of the most powerful empires in history, his name became a by-word for heroic achievement. Whatever he did, or failed to do, was seen to be a direct reflection on himself.

The Battle of Chaeronea in 338 BCE was an extremely significant battle for a number of reasons. Philip II and his 18-year old son Alexander defeated the combined forces of Athens and Thebes to establish both Macedon’s (and specifically Alexander’s) position as master of Greece and to enable Philip II to form the Pan-Hellenic Congress and be elected leader (hegemon) of Greece.

This battle had far reaching implications both for increasing Macedonia’s influence over Greece and for Philip II’s ambitions for his son.

 

Alexander The Great Battle Of The Granicus River

The battle of the Granicus River was one of the first major battles for Alexander the Great. In 334BC, Alexander led a force of around 20,000 men against the Persians at the Granicus River.

This battle provides an excellent opportunity to demonstrate how Alexander’s leadership played the key factor in his overall success.

The Battle of the Granicus River was the first major battle against Persia by the Macedonians led by Alexander of Macedon, who would eventually be crowned ‘Alexander III’, better known as Alexander the Great.

It occurred in April 334 BC and took place on both sides of the Granicus River (known in ancient times as Yanarta?s) near its mouth on the Aegean Sea.

In May 334 B.C., Alexander had taken Sestus and Troy, thus securing Macedonia’s northern border, then had marched southward with his army 3,000 strong to Caria (a state which was a vassal of Persia).

Alexander The Great Accomplishments

 

Alexander The Great Conquest Of The Achaemenid Empire

Alexander III of Macedon, commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a Macedonian king and member of the Argead dynasty who reigned from 336 BC to 323 BC.

He conquered the Achaemenid Empire, now known as Persia in 330 BC, and proceeded to conquer most of Central Asia and much of the Middle East along with Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iran, and parts of India.

Alexander the Great’s empire once extended from north of Greece to north of India. Alexander managed to conquer the Persians and defeat all opponents, including the mighty Persian king Darius III Codomannus, who had previously defeated a Macedonian force led by Philip.

 

Alexander The Great Battle Of The Hydaspes

The Battle of the Hydaspes was fought on July 9, 326 BC between Alexander the Great and King Porus of the Paurava kingdom of northwestern India (modern day Pakistan), on the banks of the Hydaspes River (the modern day Jhelum).

Alexander’s army routed King Porus’s army in a pitched battle in India, but not before being subjected to an extraordinary and excruciating level of force from the Indian tactics used in the battle.

Alexander with his band of Greek mercenaries (dynast) finally reached Punjab and in May 326 B.C. he was ready to conquer India.

The first native ruler he encountered was Porus, who commanded a powerful army said to consist of 20,000 infantry, 2000 cavalry and 600 war chariots with which he had pushed back every earlier Macedonian inroad into India.

As Alexander marched along the Hydaspes River, Porus’ army lined up opposite to him on the other side. After heavy losses on both sides, Alexander was forced to retreat.

 

Alexander The Great One Of The Most Influential People In History

Alexander the Great was one of the most influential people in history. He conquered many lands and led an expedition into the deepest parts of the Amazon. Some people question his legacy, but there is no denying that Alexander was one of the most impressive military geniuses to ever live.

Many people know his name, but not much information about his life is available. Was he as great as legend depicts him? If so, why don’t we hear more about what made Alexander so great? How did he rise to power so quickly?

Alexander the Great lived from 356 to 323 BC, and was one of the most influential people in history. He was a king of Macedon, who conquered Greece , all the land controlled by Persia, Egypt, and much more besides.

 

Alexander The Great Other Achievements

Alexander the Great achievements and conquests have remained unmatched for over 2000 years. As one of the most powerful rulers of all time, Alexander III of Macedon (356 BC – 323 BC) not only expanded his kingdom from Macedonia to vast parts of Asia but also conquered most of Western Asia and some portions of Northern Africa and Europe.

Alexander, who is popularly known as Alexander III or Alexander the Great, was born in Pella (now a city situated in Macedonian region of Greece) to King Philip II of Macedonia and his wife Olympias.

In his early age, he was taught by Aristotle. He succeeded his father after Philip’s untimely death in 336 BC. He and his army’s first battle was against the Thracians.

With assistance and support of some Greek cities, he invaded Asia on his campaign to drive out the Persians from Asia Minor (Anatolia). He extended his rule to Egypt and farther east at Cilicia.

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